What is Tourism?
Tourism is when people travel to different places. They visit new locations to see interesting things. Tourists go to see famous sites and landmarks. They also want to experience different cultures and foods. Tourism helps people learn about history and nature.
People travel for many reasons. Some want to relax on warm beaches. Others like exploring mountains or cities. Many tourists enjoy shopping and trying local dishes. Improved transportation makes travel easier and faster.
Tourism benefits local people. It creates jobs in hotels, restaurants, and shops. Tourists spend money, which helps the local economy grow. Tourism can also help preserve historic sites and nature. However, too many tourists can cause problems. Crowded places are not always enjoyable. Local environments can be damaged by too many visitors.
Tourism is important for sharing cultures. It helps people understand different ways of life. When people travel, they create memories and new experiences.
Text Analysis
General Level: A2.6
Vocabulary: A2.4
Verb Form: A1.8
Clause: A1.7
Phrases and Idioms
Lemma | Count | Sentences |
learn about (someone or something) | 1 | · Tourism helps people learn about history and nature. |
somebody’s way of life | 1 | · It helps people understand different ways of life. |
travel for (something) | 1 | · People travel for many reasons. |
Reading Comprehension Exercises
True / False
- Tourism mainly focuses on people staying in their own country.
- Tourism can contribute to the understanding of different cultures.
- Tourism has no impact on the job market in local areas.
- Improved transportation has no effect on the ease of travel.
5. Excessive tourism can lead to environmental damage.
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Short Answer Questions
- What are some activities tourists might enjoy?
- How does tourism benefit local economies?
- What problems can arise from too many tourists?
- In what ways does tourism help preserve historic sites?
- Why is transportation important for tourism?
Answer Key
True / False Answers
- Answer: False
Explanation: Tourism involves traveling to different places, not staying within one’s own country.
Answer location: “Tourism is when people travel to different places.”
- Answer: True
Explanation: Tourism helps people understand different ways of life by experiencing various cultures.
Answer location: “Tourism is important for sharing cultures.”
- Answer: False
Explanation: Tourism creates employment opportunities in local areas, especially in hospitality and retail sectors.
Answer location: “It creates jobs in hotels, restaurants, and shops.”
- Answer: False
Explanation: Advancements in transportation facilitate easier and faster travel for tourists.
Answer location: “Improved transportation makes travel easier and faster.”
- Answer: True
Explanation: Too many tourists can strain local environments, leading to potential damage.
Answer location: “Local environments can be damaged by too many visitors.”
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Short Answer Answers
- Answer: Shopping and trying local dishes.
Explanation: The text states that tourists enjoy activities like shopping and trying local foods when they visit new places.
Answer location: “Many tourists enjoy shopping and trying local dishes.”
- Answer: Creates jobs and helps local economy grow.
Explanation: The text explains that tourism creates job opportunities and injects money into the local economy, which encourages growth.
Answer location: “It creates jobs in hotels, restaurants, and shops. Tourists spend money, which helps the local economy grow.”
- Answer: Crowded places and damaged environments.
Explanation: The text mentions that excess tourism can lead to overcrowding and environmental damage, which are negative consequences.
Answer location: “Crowded places are not always enjoyable. Local environments can be damaged by too many visitors.”
- Answer: Spending money helps preservation.
Explanation: The text indicates that the money tourists spend can be used for maintaining and preserving historical sites.
Answer location: “Tourism can also help preserve historic sites and nature.”
- Answer: Makes travel easier and faster.
Explanation: The text states that advancements in transportation facilitate quicker and simpler travel, which is crucial for tourism.
Answer location: “Improved transportation makes travel easier and faster.”
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